U.S. President Joe Biden said on Wednesday he was shocked by the “heinous” assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Moise and wounding of his wife, Martine, in their home, calling it worrisome and saying his administration needed more information.
Moise, 53, was shot dead and his wife wounded by unidentified gunmen with high-caliber weapons in his private residence overnight, stirring fears of chaos in an impoverished Caribbean nation already reeling from rampant gang violence and facing a constitutional crisis.
“We condemn this heinous attack and I am sending my sincere wishes for First Lady Moise’s recovery,” Biden said in a statement. “The United States offers condolences to the people of Haiti and we stand ready to assist as we continue to work for a safe and secure Haiti.”
“We need a lot more information but it’s just, it’s very worrisome about the state of Haiti,” Biden told reporters at the White House.
Haiti’s ambassador to the United States, Bocchit Edmond, told Reuters in an interview that his government would welcome U.S. security assistance in the wake of the assassination.
Edmond said the gunmen falsely identified themselves as agents from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), citing video footage the government has in its possession, but added, “No way they were DEA agents.”
State Department spokesman Ned Price said reports the attackers were DEA agents were “absolutely false.”
Price told a daily press briefing he had no updates to announce in terms of assistance, although Washington was prepared to respond to requests and “ready and willing” to support Haitian authorities’ investigation.
“What we will continue to do is to preserve Haiti’s democratic institutions,” Price said, listing $75.5 million in aid and other support provided to the country.
Years of instability
Members of the U.S. Congress condemned the attack and called for administration action.
Republican Senator Marco Rubio called on Biden’s administration to help bring the killers to justice. Rubio’s home state, Florida, has a large Haitian-American population and he met with Moise in 2019 on a trip to the country.
“We cannot allow this cowardly, evil attack to bring even more hardship to the people of Haiti and further destabilize their country,” Rubio said in a statement.
The Democratic co-chairs of the Haiti caucus in the House of Representatives said the attack “stands as a clarion call” for action to bring stability and peace to the country.
“We also call for full transparency and an independent investigation into this criminal act,” the four lawmakers – Representatives Val Demings, Yvette Clarke, Andy Levin and Ayanna Pressley – said in a statement.
The U.S. ambassador to Haiti, Michele Sison, and the Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs, Julie Chung, held an emergency briefing for some congressional Democrats on events in Port-au-Prince.
The opposition in Haiti had accused the United States – Haiti’s top foreign donor – of being lenient towards Moise because of his support for U.S. foreign policy. Moise had faced calls to resign and mass protests over accusations of corruption, his management of the economy, and his increasing grip on power.
Washington sent troops to Haiti in 1994 to oust a military government and return its elected president, former parish priest Jean-Bertrand Aristide, to power. But the country has struggled with political instability and a series of natural disasters since then.
U.S. administrations have since scaled back involvement with Haiti, and a U.N. peacekeeping operation ended in 2019.