The United Kingdom (UK) has seen a remarkable 35% decline in visa applications over the last year, following the implementation of harsher immigration laws aimed at decreasing the country’s intake of foreign nationals.
According to official numbers issued by the Home Office on Thursday, August 8, 2024, the number of visa applications decreased from 141,000 to 91,000 after new rules were implemented in January 2024.
The policy changes, implemented in December 2023, primarily targeted overseas students, preventing them from bringing dependents unless they were enrolled in postgraduate research courses or government-funded scholarship programs.
The decision was part of the government’s larger push to reduce immigration, which hit a record high of 1.22 million last year.
These constraints have had a particularly obvious impact on the education sector. Between January and July 2024, study visa applications decreased by 16% compared to the same period in 2023.
More notably, visa applications from students’ dependents fell by 81%, indicating the strong impact of the new requirements.
The healthcare sector has also been severely impacted, with applications for Health and Care Worker visas dropping by 80% during the same period.
This followed an increase in applications after care workers were added to the skilled worker visa category in 2022.
However, the trend reversed in August 2023, with the number of applications dropping to only 2,900 in July 2024.
“Monthly numbers of health and care worker visa applications from main applicants increased from 4,100 to 18,300 between February 2022 and August 2023, following the addition of care workers to the skilled worker visa. Applications have decreased since August 2023, falling to 2,900 in July 2024,” the report said.
Nadra Ahmed, Executive Co-Chairman of the National Care Association, voiced worry that many healthcare workers are increasingly relocating to nations with less stringent immigration regulations.
Despite these obstacles, the UK government remains staunch in its commitment to restricting immigration while concurrently focussing on producing a “homegrown workforce” to solve the country’s skilled worker deficit.